Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete) · Lesson 189 of 308

Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (68) | Surat Al-Qalam

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0:00 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:05 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
0:08 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
0:14 Surat Al-Qalam
0:18 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:23 Light and the pen and what they intoxicate
0:31 By the grace of your Lord, you are not crazy
0:38 Indeed, for you there is an ungrateful reward
0:44 And you are perhaps a great creation
0:49 Noun
0:52 It is a letter in the dictionary
0:54 It has many meanings
0:57 The pen is the well-known pen
1:01 However, what our Lord swore by is from the pens
1:05 The pen that God Almighty created. He mentioned it
1:08 So he ordered him to write down everything that exists until the Day of Resurrection
1:14 And what they write
1:16 That is, those who write and write
1:19 It is an oath by creation and their actions
1:22 Or their writing is what they write
1:25 It is an oath by pen and book
1:28 By the grace of your Lord, you are not crazy
1:32 This disbelieved the polytheists of Quraish who told him
1:36 You are crazy
1:38 Indeed, for you, O Muhammad, there is a great reward from God
1:42 For your patience in the face of harm from the polytheists
1:45 Not broken or cut
1:48 And you, O Muhammad, are of great manners
1:52 This is the etiquette of the Qur’an with which God taught him
1:56 It is Islam and its laws
2:00 You will see and they will see
2:04 Which of you is fascinated?
2:08 Your Lord knows best who has strayed from His path
2:15 He knows best those who are guided
2:20 You will see, Muhammad
2:22 He sees the polytheists of your people who call you crazy
2:26 How crazy are you?
2:28 Your Lord, O Muhammad, knows best who has strayed from His path
2:33 Like the misguidance of the infidels of Quraysh from the religion of God and the path of guidance
2:37 He knows best who is guided, so he follows the truth and is closest to it
2:42 You were also guided and followed the truth
2:47 Do not obey the deniers
2:51 They would like to be anointed and be anointed
2:57 So do not obey, O Muhammad, those who deny the signs of God and His Messenger
3:02 O Muhammad, these polytheists wish that you would see them in your religion
3:07 With your answer, which of them should turn to their gods?
3:11 You will be relented in your worship of your God
3:15 And do not obey every insulting alliance
3:22 Masha also declared gossip
3:30 Whoever supports good is a transgressor and a sinner
3:36 He then became a victim
3:44 And do not obey, O Muhammad, anyone who swears falsely
3:49 A weak person who backbites people and eats their meat
3:53 He walked with people talking to each other
3:57 Conveying their conversations to each other
4:00 Stingy with money and worried about rights
4:04 He is an aggressor towards people and a sinner towards his Lord
4:07 Very dry in his disbelief
4:10 He does not know who his father is
4:14 If he had money and children
4:19 When Our verses are recited to him
4:23 He told the legends of the first two
4:27 We will name it on the hose
4:33 And do not obey every insulting alliance
4:36 Because he has money and children
4:39 If you read the verses of our book to him
4:43 He said this is what the ancients wrote
4:47 Mocking him and denying him
4:49 That this should be from God
4:52 We will iron it on the hose
4:54 We will explain it clearly
4:57 Until they know him, it is not hidden from them
5:02 We have tested them as We have tested the inhabitants of Paradise
5:08 When they swore to fast it in the morning
5:16 And they are not excluded
5:20 We tested the polytheists of Quraysh, so we tested them
5:24 We also examined the orchard owners
5:27 As they swore that they would find its fruit in the morning
5:31 They do not say, God willing
5:35 Then a party from your Lord came upon it
5:41 And they are sleeping
5:44 So I became like a ram
5:49 So he went to the paradise of these people at night
5:52 Tariq is from God's command while they are sleeping
5:56 Their paradise became burned black
5:59 Like black night
6:02 So they called out in the morning
6:06 Practice your craft if you are strict
6:13 So they left, afraid
6:19 Will the prohibition not come upon you today, poor person?
6:25 And they became capable
6:32 Then the companions of Paradise called out to each other after the morning
6:37 Pay attention to your craft if you are the reaper of your sow
6:42 So they went to their plow, walking among them
6:46 They say to each other
6:48 They will not enter your Paradise today, upon you is a poor person
6:53 They became aware of something they had intended and adopted
6:56 And they kept it secret among themselves, being able to do it within themselves
7:02 When they saw it, they said we were lost
7:12 We are deprived
7:16 When these people went to their paradise
7:20 They saw it burned and plowed
7:23 They denied it and doubted it
7:26 Is it their paradise or not?
7:28 Some of them said to their friends that they thought so
7:31 They have neglected the path to their paradise
7:35 And what they saw was different
7:37 O people, we are lost from the path to our Paradise
7:42 Those who knew that it was their paradise said
7:45 And they did not go wrong
7:47 Rather, we people are deprived
7:50 We are deprived of the benefit of our paradise by the loss of its crops
7:55 The middle of them said, “Did I not tell you, ‘Why should you glorify Allah?’”
8:02 They said, Glory be to our Lord, we have been wrongdoers
8:11 He said: “The most fair of them.”
8:13 Did you not make an exception when you said, “Let us finish it in the morning?”
8:18 So say, God willing
8:20 The companions of Paradise said
8:22 Glory be to God
8:24 We were unjust in leaving the exception in our oath
8:29 We decided to stop feeding the poor with the fruits of our garden
8:35 So they turned to each other and blamed each other
8:41 They said: Woe to us! Indeed, we were tyrants
8:49 May God replace us with something better
8:54 We are willing to our Lord
9:01 So they kissed each other
9:03 They blame each other for their negligence in making exceptions
9:09 And they resolved to do what they had resolved to abandon feeding the poor from their paradise
9:16 The companions of Paradise said
9:18 Oh, woe to us, for we were violating God’s command in abandoning praise and glorification
9:25 May our Lord replace us with something better than our paradise
9:29 By repenting from the mistake of our previous actions
9:33 Better than our paradise
9:35 We are to our Lord, desiring to replace our paradise with a better one than it was destroyed
9:43 So is torment
9:47 And the torment of the Hereafter is greater
9:51 If only they knew
9:54 Indeed, for the righteous with their Lord are gardens of bliss
10:04 Like we did to the Paradise of the people of Paradise
10:07 What we did to those who disobeyed our command and disbelieved in our messengers in the present world
10:13 And for the punishment of the Hereafter for whoever disobeys his Lord and disbelieves in Him
10:17 The Day of Resurrection is greater than the punishment and torment of this world
10:22 If these polytheists knew that God’s punishment for the people of polytheism is through Him
10:27 Greater than his punishment for them in this world
10:31 They would be deterred, repent, and repent
10:33 But they are ignorant and do not know
10:38 Indeed, for those who fear God's punishment by performing His duties, He will be punished with His disobedience
10:44 With their Lord are gardens of eternal bliss
10:49 Shall we make Muslims like criminals?
10:53 What is the matter with you, how do you judge?
10:59 Shall we, O people, enjoy my dignity and grace in the afterlife?
11:04 Those who submitted to me with obedience and humiliated me with slavery
11:08 And they were humbled by my command and prohibition
11:11 Like criminals who committed sins and committed sins
11:16 And they disobeyed my command and prohibition
11:18 No, God is not the one who does that
11:22 Do not equate them, for they are not equal in the sight of God
11:27 Rather, the obedient person has eternal dignity
11:31 The sinner will have remaining humiliation
11:34 Or do you have a book in which you study?
11:40 In it you have whatever you choose
11:46 Or do you have a better hand than us until the Day of Resurrection?
11:52 You are entitled to what you judge
11:57 Thank you, O people, for your equality between Muslims and criminals in the dignity of God
12:03 A book revealed from God
12:06 It was brought to you by a messenger from among his messengers
12:09 That you have whatever you choose
12:11 You study what you say
12:15 You choose matters for yourselves
12:18 Do you have any oath to us that you have your ruling?
12:23 Ask them which of them is a leader
12:28 Or do they have partners?
12:30 Let them bring their partners if they are honest
12:39 Ask, O Muhammad, these polytheists
12:42 Whoever believes that they have great faith in us, their judgment is sufficient for it
12:48 Are these people partners in what they say and describe?
12:52 Of the things they claim are theirs
12:56 Let them bring their partners in this
12:59 If they are truthful in what they claim to be among the partners
13:05 A day when a leg will be revealed and they will be called to prostrate
13:11 They can't
13:14 Their eyes will be lowered, and they will be exhausted by humiliation
13:19 They were called to prostrate while they were safe
13:27 A day that seems to be a severe matter
13:29 Uncovering the leg calls them to prostrate to God Almighty
13:34 They cannot stand it
13:36 They will be overcome by humiliation from God’s punishment
13:39 In this world, they were calling on them to prostrate to Him while they were safe
13:45 Nothing prevents them from doing so
13:47 There is no barrier between him and them
13:52 So leave me alone and whoever denies this hadith
13:58 We will lure them from where they do not know
14:04 I hope for them that my plot is solid
14:12 How Muhammad commanded these disbelievers in the Qur’an to me
14:17 We will plot against them from where they do not know
14:20 This is by providing them with the pleasures of the world
14:24 So that they think that they enjoyed it, which is good for them in the sight of God
14:29 They continue in their tyranny
14:32 Then He will seize them suddenly while they are not aware
14:35 And bring forth in their time a recitation of time
14:39 My plot against the people of disbelief is strong and severe
14:44 Or do you ask them for a reward?
14:47 Or do they have the unseen and write it down?
14:53 I ask, O Muhammad, these polytheists in God
14:57 For the advice you gave them
15:00 And calling them to Him is the truth, a reward and a reward
15:04 Those who were fined that wage are burdened
15:08 It has burdened them to perform it
15:11 They have the most stubborn language and are liars
15:14 It has burdened them to perform it
15:17 They have the preserved tablet
15:19 In which there is news of what is
15:22 They write them in it
15:24 And they argue with you about it
15:26 They claim that they disbelieve in their Lord
15:30 The best status with God is among those who believe in Him
15:35 So be patient for the judgment of your Lord
15:37 And do not be like the owner of the whale
15:40 When he called out, he was upset
15:44 If it were not for a blessing from his Lord to cure him
15:50 To be thrown out in the open, and it is reprehensible
15:55 So his Lord chose him
15:57 So he made him one of the righteous
16:03 So be patient, O Muhammad, for the judgment of your Lord
16:05 And His ruling is upon you and upon these polytheists
16:09 With what I have brought to them of this Qur’an and this religion
16:14 And go astray from what your Lord has commanded you to do
16:16 It will not deter you from conveying what you have been commanded to convey
16:20 Their denial of you and their harm to you
16:23 And do not be like the one who was trapped in his stomach by the whale
16:27 He is Yunus bin Matta, may God bless him and grant him peace
16:31 Your Lord will punish you for neglecting to communicate that
16:35 He also punished him by trapping him in his stomach
16:38 When he called out in distress
16:40 He was weighed down and oppressed by grief
16:43 If it were not for the owner of the whale to recover, a blessing from his Lord
16:47 He had mercy on him
16:49 And He accepted his repentance for angering his Lord
16:52 To be thrown into space from the Earth, and it is blameworthy
16:56 So he chose and chose the owner of the whale as his Lord
16:59 So he made him one of the working messengers
17:01 What their Lord commanded them to do
17:04 Those who abstain from what He has forbidden them
17:08 And those who disbelieve will hardly
17:12 To make you fall in love with their eyes
17:18 When they heard the remembrance and said that he was crazy
17:26 It is nothing but a reminder to the worlds
17:34 Indeed, those who disbelieve will hardly, O Muhammad
17:37 They will pierce you with their eyes due to the intensity of their hostility towards you
17:41 They remove you and throw you away when they look at you
17:45 I was angry with you when they heard the Book of God recited
17:49 These polytheists whose description was described say:
17:54 Muhammad is crazy
17:56 Muhammad is nothing but a remembrance through which God reminds the worlds
18:01 The heavyweights, jinn and humans
18:06 Conclusion from the interpretation of al-Tabar