Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 127 of 138
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (4-11) | سورة النساء | الآيات من (148) إلى (162)
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Transcript
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammar
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Surah An-Nisa
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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God does not like bad words to be made public except those who have been unjust
0:31
And God is All-Hearing, All-Knowing
1:02
If you show goodness, hide it, or pardon evil
1:11
For God is Pardoning and Powerful
1:33
To those who are good to you
1:35
So show that as a thank you to him
1:39
Or do not show it and do not show it
1:42
Or forgive those who wronged you
1:45
Do not speak ill of him loudly
1:48
God is still pardoning His creation
1:52
He pardons those who disobey
1:54
He has the ability to take revenge on them
1:57
Indeed, those who disbelieve in God and His messengers
2:03
They want to differentiate between God and His messengers
2:14
They say we believe in each other
2:20
And we disbelieve in each other
2:23
And they want to take a path in between
2:29
Those are the truly unbelievers
2:35
And We have prepared for the disbelievers a humiliating torment
2:42
Indeed, those who disbelieve in God and His messengers
2:45
Of the Jews and Christians
2:48
They want to differentiate between God and His messengers
2:51
That they deny the messengers of God
2:53
They say we believe this and lie about this
2:58
Just as the Jews did by denying Jesus and Muhammad, may God bless them and grant them peace
3:05
And their belief in Moses
3:07
And just as the Christians did by denying Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
3:13
And their belief in Jesus
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And they want to take double what they say
3:19
We believe in some prophets and disbelieve in others, leading us to misguidance
3:25
They invite ignorant people to it
3:28
These are the people who disbelieve in me
3:31
And We have prepared for those who deny God and His Messenger a punishment in the Hereafter
3:36
He insults the one who is tortured by him by remaining there forever
3:39
And those who believe in God and His messengers
3:44
They did not differentiate between any of them
3:49
They did not differentiate between any of them
3:53
Those will be given their wages
3:58
God is Forgiving and Merciful
4:03
And those who believed in the oneness of God
4:06
They acknowledged the prophethood of all his messengers
4:10
They did not lie to each other and believed each other
4:14
These will be given their reward
4:18
For God is ever Forgiving of the sins of those who turn to Him among His creation
4:23
He was still merciful to them
4:25
By His grace upon them by guiding them to the path of truth
4:31
The People of the Book ask you to send down to them a book from heaven
4:40
They asked Moses more than that
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They said, “Show us God clearly.”
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The lightning bolt caught them because of their injustice
4:52
Then they took the calf out of some of the clear evidence that had come to them
4:59
So they pardoned us for that
5:03
And We gave Moses authority, our Prophet
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O Muhammad, the people of the Torah and the Gospel ask you
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To send down to them a book from heaven
5:17
To send down to them a book from heaven, a miracle that all creation will never produce the like of it
5:25
A witness to the truthfulness of the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace
5:30
O Muhammad, do not make their question difficult for you
5:34
They are due to their ignorance of God and their audacity against Him
5:39
If you had sent down to them the book they asked you for
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To disobey God's command
5:44
The ancestors of these Jews asked Moses, peace be upon him, greater things than they asked you
5:51
They said to him, “Shall I see God as an eye so that we may see Him and look at Him?”
5:56
They shocked themselves with their injustice
5:59
Then those who asked Moses took the calf after God had given them life
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After the clear indications came to them that they would not see God openly
6:13
Then they acknowledged that the calf was a god while they saw it with their own eyes
6:18
So We pardoned the worshipers of the calf with the repentance they had made in repenting to their Lord by killing themselves
6:25
And We gave Moses a proof that demonstrated his truthfulness
6:29
These are the clear verses that God gave him
6:34
And We raised the Mount above them with their covenant, and We said to them, “Enter the gate prostrating.”
6:43
And We said to them, “Enter the door prostrating.”
6:47
And we said to them, “Do not transgress the Sabbath.”
6:51
And we said to them, “Do not transgress the Sabbath.”
6:55
We took from them a strong covenant
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And We raised the mountain above them because of what they gave God the covenant and covenant
7:06
Let us do what is in the Torah
7:08
So they refrained from working
7:11
And We said to them, “Enter the door prostrating.”
7:14
It means a door
7:16
When they were ordered to enter it prostrating
7:19
So they entered, crawling on their poles
7:23
And we said to them, “Do not exceed what is permitted for you on the Sabbath.”
7:29
He ordered the people not to eat whales on Saturday
7:32
And do not expose them to it
7:34
And I will tell them what is behind that
7:38
We took from them a firm and strict covenant
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That they do what God has commanded them to do
7:45
And they refrain from doing what God has forbidden them
7:49
Because of their breach of their covenant and their disbelief in the verses of God
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The prophets killed them unjustly
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And they say: Our hearts are uncircumcised
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Rather, God imposed a stamp on them due to their disbelief
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They believe only a few
8:24
So they broke their covenants that they had made with God
8:28
And their denial of God’s knowledge and evidence
8:31
Which he used as evidence against them regarding the truthfulness of his prophets and messengers
8:36
And by killing the prophets without deserving of it
8:40
And by what they say, our hearts are covered with a veil and coverings from what they call us to
8:46
Don't understand what you say
8:49
Rather, they lied
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It is not enveloped and does not have coverings on it
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But God put a stamp on it
8:57
These people only have little faith
9:01
They believed in some prophets and some books
9:05
And they lied to each other
9:07
And their disbelief and their words against Mary are a great slander
9:14
And the disbelief of those whose description he described
9:18
And their slander against Mary and their accusing her of adultery
9:23
It is a great slander
9:25
Because they slandered her with falsehood
9:29
And their saying: We killed the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, the Messenger of God
9:36
They did not kill him, nor did they crucify him
9:42
But it resembled them
9:45
And those who disagree about it are in doubt about it
9:52
They have no knowledge of it except following suspicion
9:58
They certainly did not kill him
10:03
And by their saying, “We killed the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, the Messenger of God.”
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They did not kill Jesus, nor did they crucify him
10:11
But it resembled them
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Then the likeness of Jesus was cast on everyone who was in the house with Jesus
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May God shame the Jews with this
10:21
Those who disagreed about it were Jews
10:24
Those who surrounded Jesus and his companions when they wanted to kill him
10:29
There is no doubt who killed him
10:31
This is because they knew several people in the house before they entered as mentioned
10:38
When they entered upon them, they lost one of them
10:42
So confusion is a difficult matter for them
10:44
But they said we killed Jesus
10:47
He looks like the murdered Iss in the picture
10:51
They had no idea who they killed
10:54
But they followed their guess
10:56
They killed him, thinking that he was Jesus
11:00
They did not kill this man, with certainty that he was Jesus
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Nor is it other than him
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But they were of him in suspicion and suspicion
11:10
Rather, God raised him to Him
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God is Mighty, Wise
11:19
Rather, God raised Christ to Him
11:21
So he purified him from those who disbelieved
11:24
God is still taking revenge on His enemies
11:28
He is wise in his management and management of his creation
11:32
And there is not one of the People of the Book except that they will believe in him before his death
11:40
On the Day of Resurrection, he will be a witness against them
11:46
And none of the People of the Book believed in Jesus before his death
11:52
On the Day of Resurrection, Jesus will be a witness over the People of the Book
11:57
By denying those who lied to him
12:00
And believe those who believe him
12:03
It was unfair on the part of those who were Jews
12:07
We have forbidden to them good things that are permissible for them
12:17
And he turned them away from the path of God a lot
12:23
So we forbade the Jews who broke their covenant
12:27
Good foods and other things
12:30
It was permissible for them to punish them for their injustice
12:34
And they turned away the servants of God from His religion
12:36
And the paths that He has legislated for His servants resonate greatly
12:42
He took usury from them and removed it from him
12:45
And they ate people’s money unjustly
12:50
And We have prepared for the disbelievers among them a painful punishment
12:57
He took usury from them and prevented him from taking usury
13:00
And they ate people’s money unjustly
13:04
And We have appointed for the disbelievers in God and His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
13:09
One of these Jews is the painful torment of Hell
13:15
But those who are well-grounded in knowledge and believers are among them
13:20
They believe in what was revealed to you
13:28
And what was sent down before you
13:32
And those who pray
13:36
And those who pay zakat
13:38
And believers in God and the Last Day
13:42
To those We will give a great reward
13:53
Not all of the People of the Book have the same description that has been described to you
13:58
But those who are firmly established in knowledge of God’s rulings
14:03
And the believers among them believe in what has been revealed to you, O Muhammad, of the Book
14:08
And according to what was revealed before you from My books
14:12
And the angels who perform prayer
14:15
Then he returns to the characteristic of those who are firmly rooted in knowledge and says:
14:20
But those among them who are well-grounded in knowledge, believe in the Scriptures, and pay zakat
14:26
And those who believe in the oneness of God, His divinity, and resurrection after death
14:32
Those who have this characteristic
14:35
We will give them a great reward
14:37
And that is heaven
14:41
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation