Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete) · Lesson 201 of 308

Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation | Episode (56-2) | Surat Al-Waqi'ah | Verses from (75) to (96)

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Transcript

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0:00 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
0:05 A summary of the Tafsir of al-Tabari.
0:08 Abridged by Dr. 'Aqil ibn Salim al-Shammari.
0:12 Surah al-Waqi'ah.
0:18 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.
0:23 “Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -” (56:75)
0:29 “And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -” (56:76)
0:37 "So I swear by the setting of the stars and their positions in the sky."
0:42 This oath that I have sworn—
0:45 is an oath, if you only knew its nature and its magnitude—
0:49 is a momentous oath.
0:50 This is a case of a delayed expression that is intended to be understood as preceding the subject.
0:54 It is indeed a momentous oath, if you only knew its magnitude.
1:01 "Indeed, it is a noble Qur'an."
1:06 "In a protected Book."
1:11 “Which none toucheth save the purified,” (56:79)
1:17 "A revelation from the Lord of the worlds."
1:24 “Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -” (56:75)
1:26 This Qur'an is indeed a noble Qur'an.
1:30 It resides in a preserved Book in the presence of Allah.
1:33 It is not touched by anything, neither dust nor anything else.
1:37 No one touches that protected Book—
1:40 except those whom Allah has purified from sins.
1:44 This Qur'an is a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
1:49 “Is it this Statement that ye scorn,” (56:81)
1:56 “And make denial thereof your livelihood?” (56:82)
2:03 Are you, O people, treating this Qur'an, whose nature I have just described to you—
2:08 with such indifference, while you appease those who deny it?
2:11 And do you respond to Allah’s provision for you with denial?
2:16 It is like the saying of another:
2:18 "I offered you kindness, and you returned it with offense toward me."
2:23 “Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)” (56:83)
2:27 "And you are, at that moment, looking on."
2:35 “- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -” (56:85)
2:42 Why then, when the soul reaches the throat at the time of death, O people—
2:50 and those of you present from among their family are looking on—
2:55 while Our messengers, who take the soul, are closer to him than you—
3:00 yet you do not see them?
3:03 “Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),” (56:86)
3:09 “Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful?” (56:87)
3:16 Why then, if you, O people, are not to be held accountable and recompensed for your deeds—
3:22 do you not return that soul to its body—
3:27 if you are truthful and can prevent death, accountability, and recompense?
3:33 “Thus if he is of those brought nigh,” (56:88)
3:39 "Then [for him is] rest, bounty, and a garden of bliss."
3:47 As for the deceased, if he is among those brought near to Allah—
3:51 those whom Allah has drawn close to His proximity in His gardens—
3:55 then for him is mercy, forgiveness, and wholesome, pleasant provision.
3:59 Their souls depart their bodies at death with a fragrance they inhale.
4:05 Along with that, he has a garden of bliss in which he enjoys himself.
4:10 "But if he is of the companions of the right—"
4:16 “Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.” (56:91)
4:22 And if the deceased is among the companions of the right—
4:25 those who are led to Paradise from their right side—
4:30 "Then [the greeting], 'Peace be upon you,' from the companions of the right."
4:34 You are safe from the punishment of Allah and from all that you dislike—
4:37 because you are among the companions of the right.
4:41 “But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,” (56:92)
4:51 "Then [for him is] a meal of scalding water."
4:55 "And burning in Hellfire."
5:00 But if the deceased is among those who denied the signs of Allah—
5:04 then for him is a meal of scalding water—
5:07 which has been heated until its temperature is extreme, and it is his drink.
5:11 And the burning of the Fire with which he is scorched.
5:14 “Lo! this is certain truth.” (56:95)
5:20 "So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great."
5:28 This information that I have conveyed to you, O people—
5:33 regarding those brought near, the companions of the right, and the deniers—
5:37 is the absolute truth, in which there is no doubt.
5:40 So glorify your Lord, the Most Great, by His most beautiful names.