Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete) · Lesson 106 of 308

Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (41-3) | Surat Fussilat | Verses from (25) to (46)

◉ 0 views ⏱ 17:29 Original audio (Arabic)
Translated audio isn't available for this lesson yet — playing the original Arabic recording. The transcript below is fully translated.
0:000:00

Transcript

Machine translation — may contain errors
0:00 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:05 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
0:08 It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
0:14 Surah Fussilat
0:18 In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
0:22 And We appointed for them companions
0:26 So they decorated for them what was before them
0:30 So they decorated for them what was before them
0:35 And what is behind them
0:36 They are right to say that
0:39 They have the right to say about nations
0:43 It had passed away before them
0:46 From jinn and humans
0:50 They were losers
0:55 And We sent them counterparts from the devils
0:59 So We made them their companions
1:01 We paired them with them
1:03 They make their deeds beautiful
1:06 So they decorated for them what was before them
1:08 From the matter of the world
1:10 And they also did good for them after their death
1:13 By calling them to deny the Day of Resurrection
1:17 And they must be tormented among nations
1:19 It had passed before them
1:21 They are entitled to our punishment
1:23 Like the one who is entitled to these people
1:26 Some of them are jinn
1:27 Some of them are human
1:29 Those nations were fools
1:32 By selling them, God was pleased with His displeasure
1:36 And those who disbelieved said
1:38 Do not listen to this Quran
1:41 And err therein that you may prevail
1:46 Those who disbelieved in God and His Messenger said:
1:49 Do not listen to the reciter of this Qur’an
1:52 If he reads it
1:53 And do not listen to him
1:55 And he distorts falsehood from the statement if he reads it
1:58 Perhaps you will do so
2:00 You deter anyone who wants to listen to it
2:02 He does not hear it
2:04 So you defeat Muhammad
2:07 So let us taste those who disbelieve
2:11 Severe torture
2:14 And let us reward them
2:17 And let us reward them
2:20 The worst they used to do
2:25 Let us taste those who disbelieve in God
2:28 Severe torment in the afterlife
2:30 We will reward them for doing so
2:33 And others receive the worst punishment for their deeds
2:36 What they did in this world
2:39 That is the punishment for the enemies of God, Hell
2:48 They will have the abode of eternity therein
2:50 A recompense for what they denied Our signs
2:59 This is the punishment that is given to these people
3:02 It is fire
3:04 They have a place to stay and stay
3:06 We did this we did
3:09 As a reward from us for their ungratefulness, our signs
3:13 And those who disbelieved said, “Our Lord.”
3:16 Show us those who misled us
3:18 From jinn and humans
3:22 We put them under our feet
3:27 To be among the lowest
3:31 Those who disbelieved in God and His Messenger said:
3:35 O our Lord, show us those who misled us
3:38 Who created you from their jinn and made them human?
3:41 We make these two those who led us astray
3:43 Under our feet
3:45 To be in the most severe torment
3:47 In the lowest depths of fire
3:51 Those who said, “Our Lord is God.”
3:54 Then they straightened up
3:57 Angels descend upon them
4:06 Do not be afraid or beware
4:09 And give good tidings of Paradise
4:14 Which you were promised
4:21 Those who said, “Our Lord is God.”
4:23 He is alone and has no partner
4:25 Then they adhered to the monotheism of God
4:28 Angels descend on them
4:31 When death descends upon them
4:33 Not to be afraid of what is in front of you
4:36 And do not be sad about what you leave behind
4:40 And be pleased that in the afterlife you will have Paradise
4:43 Which you were promised in this world
4:48 We are your guardians
4:52 In this life and in the afterlife
4:56 You have in it whatever your souls desire
5:01 And you have in it whatever you call upon
5:05 They came down from the Forgiving, the Most Merciful
5:13 We are your guardians, O people, in this worldly life
5:17 We were taking care of you
5:19 And in the afterlife also, we are your guardians
5:23 And in the Hereafter you will have with God whatever your souls desire
5:27 Of pleasures and desires
5:29 Your Lord gave you that as a revelation for you
5:33 From a God who forgives your sins
5:35 He is merciful to you to punish you after your repentance
5:40 Who is better in speech than he who calls to God?
5:46 And he did good
5:51 He said that I am a Muslim
5:58 O people, who has better words than he who said, “Our Lord is God.”
6:03 Then he persisted in believing in him
6:05 He called on the servants of God to do what he said and did
6:09 He said that I was one of those who submitted to God through obedience
6:15 Neither good nor bad are equal
6:19 Pay with what is best
6:22 So, the one between you and whom there is enmity is as if he were a close friend
6:36 Faith in God and acting in obedience to Him are not equal
6:40 And polytheism and acting in disobedience to Him
6:43 O Muhammad, repel the ignorance of those who ignore you with your dream
6:48 He will become your abuser
6:50 The one between you and whom there is enmity
6:52 As if from his kindness to you and his kindness to you
6:56 I have one of your paternal uncles who is close to you
7:02 And none will attain it except those who are patient
7:06 Only someone with great luck will find it
7:15 What is given is repelling bad deeds with good deeds
7:18 Except those who are patient for God in the face of hardship and difficult matters
7:23 And what happens to this act?
7:25 Except one who has a share and has found a great precedent in the blessings
7:32 Or he will drive you away from Satan
7:38 So seek refuge in God, for He is the All-Hearing, the All-Knowing
7:46 Or Satan will throw us, O Muhammad, into yourself
7:50 Whispers of self-talk
7:52 The desire to force you to reward evil with evil
7:57 So seek refuge in God and refrain from His steps
8:00 God is the Hearer to restore you from His whims
8:04 And other than what you said
8:07 The All-Knowing of the whims He has thrown into your soul
8:10 And other matters of yours and the matters of His creation
8:15 Among His signs are the night and the day, the sun and the moon
8:21 Do not prostrate to the sun or the moon
8:25 And they prostrated to God
8:28 They prostrated to God who created them
8:32 If you worship Him
8:38 Among the proofs of God Almighty for His creation is the difference between night and day
8:43 And each one of them punishes its owner
8:46 And the sun and the moon
8:49 Do not prostrate, O people, to the sun or the moon
8:52 Even if they occur in astronomy, they will benefit you
8:56 They run by God's will, obedient to Him
9:00 Not that they are able to walk and run on their own
9:05 They prostrated to God, who created night and day, the sun and the moon
9:10 If you worship God and submit to Him in obedience
9:35 If the polytheists of Quraysh are arrogant, O Muhammad, those whom you are among are polytheists
9:42 They were too proud to prostrate to God who created them
9:46 The angels who are with your Lord do not inquire about that
9:51 And they are not proud of him
9:53 Rather, they pray day and night
9:56 They do not abandon their worship and do not tire of praying to Him
10:13 When We send water down on it, it shakes and shudders
10:19 The One who brought it to life erased the dead
10:24 He is powerful over all things
10:31 It is also God's arguments and evidence for His ability to raise the dead
10:36 O Muhammad, you see the earth covered with dust
10:40 There is no plant or planting there
10:43 When We send down rain from the sky on this earth
10:47 It shook with the plant and swelled
10:50 He is the one who revived this earth
10:53 He is able to revive the dead children of Adam after their death
10:58 Your Lord, O Muhammad, is responsible for reviving His creation after their death
11:02 And whatever he wants
11:04 He is powerful and cannot be prevented from doing anything he wants
11:10 Those who deny Our verses are not hidden from Us
11:16 Is the one who is thrown into the Fire better or the one who comes safe on the Day of Resurrection?
11:26 Do whatever you want. Indeed, He sees what you do
11:34 Those who turn away from the truth in our arguments and evidence
11:39 We know them and they are not hidden from us
11:43 We are on the lookout for them
11:45 Is this the one who is thrown into the fire better?
11:49 Or the one who comes on the Day of Resurrection safe from God’s punishment because of his faith in God?
11:55 If he believes in God's verses and follows God's command
11:59 His security on the Day of Resurrection
12:02 Do whatever you want
12:04 This is also a feast for them
12:07 O people, God is your deeds that you do
12:11 Experienced and knowledgeable
12:13 Nothing is hidden from him or anything else
12:18 Those who rejected the remembrance when it came to them
12:25 It is a dear book
12:30 Falsehood does not come to him from before him or behind him
12:37 Download from Hakim Hameed
12:44 Those who denied this Qur’an and denied it when it came to them
12:49 This memory is a book that is dear to God, as God blesses it
12:54 And protect it from anyone who wants to alter or distort it
12:59 No false person can change it with his machinations
13:03 Changing some of its meanings from what it is
13:06 That is what came from before him
13:10 Do not add anything that is not part of it to it
13:13 And that was coming from behind him
13:15 It is a revelation from one who has wisdom under the guidance of his servants
13:20 He is praised for his blessings upon them through his hands with them
13:25 What is said to you is nothing but what was said to messengers before you
13:32 Indeed, your Lord is the Possessor of forgiveness and the Possessor of a painful punishment
13:40 What do these lying polytheists tell you?
13:44 Except for what the nations before them had said
13:47 So be patient with whatever permission you get from them
13:50 Indeed, your Lord is willing to forgive the sins of those who repent
13:54 It is a painful punishment for those who persist in their disbelief and sins
14:01 Even if we made it a foreign Qur’an
14:04 They would have said, “If His verses had not been explained in detail.”
14:09 Non-Arab and non-Arab
14:13 Say: It is a guidance and a cure for those who believe
14:20 And those who do not believe, there is deafness in their ears, and it is upon them
14:28 They are calling from far away
14:38 And if we had made this Qur’an that We revealed, O Muhammad, non-Arab
14:43 Your people would have said, Have you not explained its evidence and what is in it?
14:48 So we understand it and know what it is and what is in it
14:51 And they were saying in denial about it
14:54 I translate this Qur’an
14:57 The tongue of what was revealed to him is Arabic
15:00 Tell them, O Muhammad
15:02 The Qur’an is for those who believe in God and His Messenger, an explanation of the truth
15:07 And a cure for ignorance
15:09 And those who do not believe in God and His Messenger
15:13 There is heaviness in their ears from listening to this Qur’an
15:17 This Qur’an is on the hearts of those who disbelieve in it and about it
15:22 They do not see his arguments against them and his sermons
15:27 Understand as with a distant voice calling
15:31 He did not understand what was called
15:34 It was said that they will call on the Day of Resurrection from a far away place
15:40 We gave Moses the Scripture, but they disagreed about it
15:46 Had it not been for a word that had preceded from your Lord, it would have been decided between them
15:52 And they are in doubt
15:59 We gave Moses the Torah
16:01 So there was disagreement regarding the work, including those who were given it from the Jews
16:06 Were it not for the previous decree and judgment of God over them
16:10 He delayed their torment until the Day of Resurrection
16:14 To hasten the separation between them by destroying the invalid ones among them
16:18 The incorrect group among them is in doubt about what they said about it
16:23 What they say about it makes them suspicious
16:26 Because they said it without proof, but they said it in conjecture
16:32 Whoever does good deeds, it is for himself
16:36 And whoever offends her
16:40 And your Lord is not unjust to His servants
16:47 Whoever works in obedience to God in this world
16:50 He did that work for himself
16:53 Because he will be punished
16:56 And whoever acts in disobedience to God, he will commit sin upon himself
17:00 Because he earned her the wrath of God
17:03 And your Lord, O Muhammad, does not bear the punishment for a sin committed by someone who did not earn it
17:10 Rather, he does not punish anyone except for the crime that he acquired
17:17 Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation