Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete)
· Lesson 101 of 308
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (52-2) | Surat Al-Tur | Verses from (24) to (49)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surat Al-Tur
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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And men will roam over them as if they were hidden pearls
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And young men of theirs will go around these people in Paradise as if they were pearls in their whiteness and purity, preserved in a shell, for it is purer and purer in its whiteness.
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They approached each other asking questions
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They said, “We were previously compassionate among our families.”
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May God protect us from the torment of poisons
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Indeed, we used to call Him before: He is the Righteous, the Most Merciful
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Some of these believers went to Paradise asking one another
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It has been said that this will happen when they are resurrected from their graves
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Some of them said to each other: O people, we were among our families in this world, afraid of God’s punishment and fearful that He would punish us
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So God bestowed upon us His grace and saved us from the torment of the Fire
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In this world, we worshiped Him, sincere in religion, not associating anything with Him
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It is He who is kind to His servants and merciful to His creation
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So remember, by the grace of your Lord, you are neither a priest nor a madman
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Or do they say, “A poet whom we are waiting for is doubtful.”
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I said, “Wait, for I am with you among those waiting.”
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So remember, O Muhammad, those to whom you sent your admonition
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By the grace of God, you are neither a fortuneteller nor a madman
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But you are the Messenger of God, and God will not let you down
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Rather, the polytheists say: He is a poet for whom we await the events of time. A death or an accident suffices him
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Say, O Muhammad, to these polytheists, wait and be patient in the doubt of Al-Manun
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For I am with you among those waiting until God’s command comes to you
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Do these polytheists conspire their minds to say that Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, is a poet?
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Their minds do not tell them to do so
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Rather, they are a people who have transgressed against their Lord
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So they went beyond what He permitted and commanded them to do, from faith to disbelief
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Or do these polytheists say?
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Muhammad says this is the Qur’an and creates it
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They lied about what they said
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Rather, they do not believe, so they believe in the truth that came to them from their Lord
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Let the polytheists accept that from the polytheists with a Qur’an like the one brought by Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
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If they are honest that Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, you say and create
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Or were they created without anything, or are they the creators?
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Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Nay, they do not have certainty
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These polytheists were created without fathers or mothers
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They are like inanimate objects, they do not understand any argument
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It has been said: Were they created for nothing, or were they the creators of this creation?
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Or did they create the heavens and the earth?
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That is why they do not obey the command of God and do not refrain from what He has forbidden them to do
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Because the Creator has command and prohibition
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He did not create the heavens and the earth
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But they do not believe in God's promise
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And what punishment has been prepared for the people of disbelief in the Hereafter
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Or do they have the treasures of your Lord, or are they in control?
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Or do they have a ladder where they can listen?
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Let their listener come with clear authority
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The most stubborn of these people who deny the verses of God are the treasures of your Lord, O Muhammad
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They are vulnerable to being self-sufficient
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Or are they the mighty, the climbers who are arrogant before God?
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Or do they have a ladder by which they ascend to heaven, listening to revelation?
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They claim that they heard from God that what they believe is true
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If they claim that
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Let whoever claims to have heard that come with an argument that proves it is true
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Or to him are the daughters and to you are the sons?
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Or do you ask them for a reward, and they are burdened with debt?
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Or do they have the unseen and write it down?
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To your Lord, O people, are daughters and to you are sons
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Or do you ask these polytheists to whom we sent you, O Muhammad?
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For what you call them to of the Oneness of God as a reward and compensation for their wealth
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Because of the weight of the grief they bear, they are unable to answer you
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Or do they have knowledge of the unseen?
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They write it for the people and tell them what they want and tell them what they want
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Or do they intend to plot? For those who disbelieve are the plotters
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Or do they have a god other than God? Glory be to God above what they associate with Him
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Rather, these polytheists, O Muhammad, want a plot against you and the religion of God
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They are the plotters who are being attacked
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So trust in God and do what He commanded you to do astray
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Or do they have a deity worthy of worship other than God?
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Glory be to God, for removing Him from their polytheism and worship
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And if they see a portion of the sky falling
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And if they say, piled up clouds
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If these polytheists see pieces of the sky falling
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They say this is clouds stacked on top of each other
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They did not move away from their disbelief
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Because God has decreed that they do not believe
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So leave them until they meet their day in which they will be shocked
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On the Day when their plots will avail them nothing, and they will not be helped
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So, O Muhammad, leave these polytheists
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Until they meet their day in which they will perish
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This is at the first expense
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A day when their deception will avail them nothing
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Nothing will protect them from the punishment of God
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Nasser will not support them, so he will be captured by those who tortured and punished them
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Indeed, for those who disbelieve in God is a punishment from God short of the Day of Resurrection
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Like the torment of the grave
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Hunger and the misfortunes that befall them, their lives, their money, and their children
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But most of them do not know that they have tasted that torment
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And be patient for the judgment of your Lord, for you are in Our eyes
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And praise your Lord when you rise
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And from the night, praise Him and the setting of the stars
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And be patient for the judgment of your Lord, O Muhammad, which He has judged upon you
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And he conveyed his messages
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In our mirror we see you and see your work
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We protect you and protect you
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No one of the polytheists who wants to harm you will reach you
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Pray to praise your Lord when you wake up from your sleep
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That is the woman’s sleep
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Rather, we have the noon prayer
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And from the night, glorify your Lord, O Muhammad, with prayer and worship
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That is the Maghrib and Isha prayers
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And when the stars set to set, at the approach of daylight
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By that we mean the dawn rak'ah