Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete)
· Lesson 68 of 308
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (34-2) | Surah Sheba | Verses from (10) to (23)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surah Seven
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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We gave David bounty from among us
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O mountains of Ubi with him and the birds
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And We gave him iron
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We gave David a favor from us
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And We said to the mountains, “Swim with him” when he swims
0:48
And We made the birds subservient to him
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We made the iron in his hand like wet clay
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He spends it in his hand however he wants
0:57
Without entering fire or striking with iron
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I did good deeds and decreed in the narration and they did good deeds
1:09
I will see what you do
1:15
We entrusted him with making sabaghat
1:18
It is the perfect twin of armor
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And the number of nails in the throat of the shield
1:25
So that it is as much
1:27
Do not thicken the nail and tighten the ring
1:30
The loop breaks
1:33
Do not expand the ring and make the nail smaller
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Wessels in the episode
1:38
O David, you and your family worked in obedience to God
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I have insight into what you and your followers do
1:46
Nothing is hidden from me
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I will reward you and them for all of that
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For Solomon, the wind began in a month and departed in a month
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And We sent him a spring of rain
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Among the jinn are those who work before him, with the permission of his Lord
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And whoever among them deviates from Our command, We will make him taste the torment of the Blazing Fire
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And We subjected to Solomon the wind
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By midday, it was a month's journey
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Its spirits range from midday to night, a month's journey
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We melted the copper spring for him and made it available to him
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Among the jinn are those who obey him, follow his commands, and abstain from his prohibitions
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He does what He commands him in obedience to him, according to God’s command to do so
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And whoever among the jinn deviates from our command that we were commanded is obedience to Solomon
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We will make him taste the torment of the Blaze in the Hereafter
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They make him whatever warriors, statues, and statues he wants
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And dry like a pot and fixed pots
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Work, family of David, thank you
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And few of my servants are thankful
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The jinn made whatever warrior he wanted for Solomon
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It is the foundation of every mosque, house, and prayer place
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They make statues of him from copper and glass
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And they carve for him whatever he wants, like a piece of wood
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It is the basin in which water is collected
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Fixed pots that do not move from their places
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And there is no transformation into his bones
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And we told them
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Work in obedience to God, O family of David
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Thank him for the blessings he has bestowed upon you
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Which He has singled you out from the rest of His creation
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And few of my sincere worshipers are monotheistic
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Thank you for my blessings upon them
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Then when we judged him to die
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Nothing indicated to them his death except an animal on the ground
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Nothing indicated to them his death except an animal on the ground
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You eat what you eat
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When she fell down, she saw the jinn
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If only they knew the unseen
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They remained in humiliating torment
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When we completed our judgment on Solomon
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By death, he died
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The jinn did not indicate Solomon's death
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Except the beast of the earth
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I fell into his stick that he was leaning on
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So I ate it
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Then Solomon fell down
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With the brokenness of those who asked him
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The jinn realized that they knew the unseen
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Which they claim to know
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They remained in humiliating torment
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A full year after the death of Solomon
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They think that Solomon is alive
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Seven people had a sign in their dwelling
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Two gardens, right and left
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Eat of what your Lord has provided and give thanks to Him
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A good town and a forgiving God
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The children of Saba had a clear sign in their dwelling
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However, there is no Lord for them except the One who has bestowed blessings upon them
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The blessings they were in
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Two orchards were between two mountains
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To the right and left of the one who came to them
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Eat from the provision of your Lord, which He provides for you
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From these two gardens
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And thank Him for what He has bestowed upon you
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This is a good town, not a marshland
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And the Lord is Forgiving of your sins
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If you obey
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They turned away, so We sent upon them a torrent of rain
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And We replaced them with two gardens with their gardens
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And We replaced them with two gardens with their gardens
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My soul eats wine and food
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And a little bit of sidr
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That is why We rewarded them for what they increased
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Do we reward anyone but the ungrateful?
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So Sheba refused to obey our Lord
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So we broke through their barrier
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Which was holding back the floods from them
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And We made for them a place for their orchards
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Of fruits and fruits
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Orchards reaping the fruit of arak
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And a little Sidr
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This is what we did to those people from Sheba
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A reward from us for their disbelief in us
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No one will be rewarded or rewarded for his work except the ungrateful
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We placed them between them and the villages
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In which We have blessed visible villages
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Visible villages and we were able to walk through them
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They walked through nights and days in safety
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We placed it between their country and the villages
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Which We have blessed, which is the Levant
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Connected villages
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They are Arab villages
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And We placed them between their villages and the villages
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Which we have been blessed with
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Walking from house to house
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And village to village
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And we told them
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Walk through these villages for safe nights and days
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Do not fear hunger or thirst
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Nor unjustly from anyone
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They said, “May God separate our journeys.”
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And they wronged themselves
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So We made them into hadiths and tore them into pieces
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Indeed, in that there are signs for every patient and grateful person
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They said, O Lord, space our travels
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So make between us and the Levant a clearing and a crossing
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Let's ride the saddlebags there
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We provide supplies with us there
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This is an indication of the recklessness of the people, God’s blessing upon them
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And his kindness to them
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And their ignorance of the extent of wellness
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So they wronged themselves
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We have made them conversation pieces for the people, setting them as proverbs for cursing
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It is said
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The people are separated by the hands of Sheba
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We cut them off in the country at every segment
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Indeed, in We tearing them apart, every torn person has signs
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That is, a sermon and a lesson for every patient who is grateful for his blessings
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Satan's suspicions about them were true, so they followed him, except for a group of believers
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Satan had an uncertain opinion about those whom We had replaced with two gardens
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He knew that they would follow him and obey him in disobeying God
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So his suspicions about them were true by his temptation of them
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Until they obeyed him and disobeyed their Lord
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Except a group of believers in God
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They remained steadfast in obeying God and disobeying Satan
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He had no authority over them except that We might know who believed
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Except that we may know who believes in the afterlife from who is in doubt about it
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And your Lord is a Guardian over all things
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Satan had no argument against these people whose description he described
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Unless we shed it on them
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Let our party and our guardians know who believes in resurrection, reward and punishment
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Who is from whom is in doubt
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He is not certain of the Day of Resurrection and does not believe in reward or punishment
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And your Lord, O Muhammad, is a Protector from whom no knowledge escapes
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Say, “Call upon those whom you claimed besides God do not possess an atom’s weight.”
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They do not possess an atom's weight in the heavens or on the earth
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And they have no trap in it
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And they have no trap in it, and they have no support from them
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So say, O Muhammad, to these polytheists to their Lord
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Pray, O people who claimed that God has a partner
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So ask them to do to you some of the actions we do to those whose affairs We have described, such as provision or despair
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They do not possess an atom's weight in the heavens or on earth of good or evil
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Nor did they possess an atom's weight in the heavens and the earth
11:58
Individually, they own it as a company
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And none of the gods whom they call upon besides Him has any help in creating any of that
12:11
Intercession with Him is of no use except for those whom He gives permission
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Until, when it terrifies their hearts, they say, “What did your Lord say?”
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They said the truth and He is the Most High, the Great
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The intercession of an intercessor is of no benefit to the one who intercedes
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Except that he may intercede for whomever God has permitted to intercede for him
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God does not permit any of His saints to intercede for anyone who disbelieves in Him
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Even if it scares them away from their hearts, it becomes clear from them
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And panic was revealed from them. They said, “What did your Lord say?”
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The angels said: The Truth is the Most High over all things, the Great, without whom there is nothing