Part of تفسير الطبري (اكتملت السلسلة)
· Lesson 16 of 80
الخلاصة من تفسير الطبري | الحلقة (16-1) | سورة النحل | الآيات من (1) إلى (29)
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surah An-Nahl
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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God's command has come, so do not rush it
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Glory be to Him, Most High above what they associate with Him
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God's command has come and it is near the hour
0:38
And your torment has arrived
0:40
And he approached you, people, and approached us
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Don't rush it to happen
0:46
Her purity of God and her exaltation of the polytheism that the Quraysh practiced
0:52
He sends down the angels by the Spirit of His command to whomsoever He wishes of His servants if they are warned
1:05
If you are warned that there is no god but Me, then beware
1:14
God sends down His angels with what revives truth and destroys falsehood in His affairs
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upon whomever He pleases from among His messengers
1:23
To warn My servants of My power
1:26
For no one desires divinity except Me
1:29
It is not appropriate for anything other than Me to be worshiped
1:33
So beware of me in performing my duties
1:36
And singling out worship and devotion to Godliness to Me
1:41
He created the heavens and the earth with truth
1:45
Exalted be He above what they associate with Him
1:51
Your Lord, O people, created the heavens and the earth with justice
1:56
He created it alone
1:58
He did not have any partner involved in its creation or implementation
2:02
On your Lord, O people, from your polytheism and your call to Hinduism
2:08
Man was created from a sperm, so he is a clear adversary
2:19
Man was created from sperm
2:21
He created a strange creation from the water of Mahin
2:25
Then he brought him out into the light of the world after he had been created
2:30
And the spirit was breathed into him
2:32
Until, when he sat on his stem, he disbelieved in the blessings of his Lord
2:36
He denies his ruler and disputes with God
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He clarifies his opponents with his logic and argues with his tongue
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And the cattle He created
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Therein you get warmth and benefits, and from it you eat
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And his arguments against you, people
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What cattle have been created for you
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So he made it available to you
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And He made for you from its wool, fur, and hair
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Clothes to keep you warm
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And benefits from its milk
3:13
And they ride on their backs
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And of the livestock whose meat you eat
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Such as camels, cows and sheep
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And everything else whose meat is eaten
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And you have beauty in it when you rest and when you set off
3:32
And you have beauty in these livestock when you return them in the evening
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From its theaters to its homes where it resides
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And at the time you take her out, she will go from her resting places to her theaters in the morning
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And carry your burdens to a country where you did not live
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Except with difficulty
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Indeed, your Lord is Most Compassionate, Most Merciful
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These cattle carry your burdens to another country
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You could not have achieved it except with great effort on your part
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Indeed, your Lord, O people, is compassionate and merciful to you
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To thank Him for His blessings upon you
4:23
And horses, mules, and donkeys for you to ride and as decorations
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And He creates what you do not know
4:33
He also created horses, mules, and donkeys for you to ride
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And He made it an adornment for you to adorn yourself with
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And your Lord creates what you do not know
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Of what was prepared in Paradise for its people and in Hell for its people
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What no eye has seen and no ear has heard
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There is no danger to a human heart
4:57
And upon God you prevent the path, and from it is unjust
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If He had willed, He could have guided you all
5:11
It is upon God, O people, to show you the path of truth
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And the straight path on which Jag turned
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Including the paths that separated from His path
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Such as Judaism, Christianity, and other sects of disbelief
5:28
If God had willed, He would have been kind to all of you people with His success
5:33
So you were guided and committed to the path and did not deviate from it
5:40
It is He who sends down water from the sky
5:48
You can drink from it, and from it there are trees in which you can taste
5:58
Who bestowed these blessings upon you
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He is the Lord who sent down rain for you from the sky
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From that water is a drink that you drink
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And from it is the drink of your trees
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And you will feed on the trees that grow from the water sent down from the sky
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It produces for you crops, olives, palm trees, and grapes
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Of all fruits, in that is a sign for a people who reflect
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Your Lord will grow for you your crops, your olives, your palm trees, and your grapes
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And of all fruits other than that, as sustenance and sustenance for you
6:49
It is in God bringing down what descends from the sky
6:53
For a clear indication for people who consider God’s sermons
6:58
They ponder his arguments
7:01
He subjected to you the night and the day, the sun and the moon
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And the stars are subjected to His command
7:13
Indeed, in that are signs for people who reason
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And His blessings upon you, people
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He has subjected to you the night and the day, alternating between you
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This is for your disposal of your livelihood, and this is for your residence in it
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And the sun and the moon to know your times
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And the stars are subjugated to you by God’s command, moving in their orbit
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To be guided by it in the darkness of land and sea
7:49
In God's subjugation, that is what He has subjugated
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For clear implications for people who understand God’s arguments
7:58
And He did not create for you on earth of different colours
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Indeed, in that is a sign for a people who remember
8:12
And He has subjected to you what He created for you, with animals of various colors
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Of trees and fruits
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Indeed, in that is a sign for a people who remember
8:24
It is He who subjected the sea so that you might eat tender meat from it
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And you extract from it an ornament that you wear
8:41
And you will see the astronomy moving therein
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And that you may seek His bounty, and that you may be grateful
8:52
And who did these deeds to you
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It is He who subjected the sea to you
8:57
It is every river, whether its water is salt or fresh
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That you may eat tender meat from it
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It is fish
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And you extract from it an ornament that you wear
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It is pearls and coral
9:12
You see ships in those seas puffing the water with their chests
9:17
That would break it if the water broke through its breasts
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And make your livelihood by trade
9:26
And thank your Lord for what He has bestowed upon you
9:32
And He placed mountains on the ground so that they would support you
9:37
And rivers and paths that you may be guided
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And His blessings upon you, people as well
9:50
That he cast constant mountains into the ground
9:53
Don't be upset by you
9:55
And He made therein rivers
9:58
And He has made paths for you through which you may travel
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And you follow your needs
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So that you can be guided by these paths to the places you want
10:09
Do not go astray and do not be confused
10:13
And signs
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And by their star they will be guided
10:21
And He made for you, people, signs and signs for the roads
10:25
You use it as guidance by day for your paths and your travels
10:30
And He made stars for you to guide you on your paths at night
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Is he who creates like he who does not create?
10:40
Do you not remember?
10:44
And if you count the blessings of God, you will not count them
10:50
God is Forgiving and Merciful
10:57
Is he who creates these wondrous creatures like he who creates nothing?
11:03
Do you not remember the blessings of God upon you?
11:06
If you exceed the blessing of God, you will not be able to express gratitude for it
11:11
God is Forgiving because of your shortcomings in expressing gratitude in part, if you repent
11:19
He is merciful to you, to punish you after you repent and repent
11:25
And God knows what you conceal and what you announce
11:31
And God is your God, people
11:35
He knows what you hide within yourselves and hide from others
11:40
And what you declare with your tongues, your limbs, and your actions
11:45
He will examine that and reward you with it on the Day of Resurrection
11:51
And those whom they call upon other than God do not create anything while they are created
12:05
And your idols, which you call upon other than God, O people, are gods
12:10
It does not create anything while it creates
12:13
How can He be a God that was not made and managed?
12:17
They have no benefit or harm for themselves
12:22
Dead, not alive
12:27
They do not know when they will be resurrected
12:33
And those whom you call upon besides God, O people
12:37
Dead, not alive
12:39
Because there were no souls in it
12:42
And you do not know when your idols that you call upon instead of God will be resurrected
12:47
It was said that he meant the infidels by that
12:51
They do not know when they will be resurrected
12:56
Your God is one God
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Those who do not believe in the afterlife have denial hearts
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Their hearts are in denial and they are arrogant
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Your deity who deserves your worship is one deity
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Those who do not acknowledge the return to him after death
13:26
Their hearts deplore what they lacked in God’s power and greatness
13:32
They are arrogant about singling out God as a divinity
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Acknowledging his oneness
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There is no doubt that God knows what they conceal and what they declare
13:48
He does not like arrogant people
13:55
Indeed, God knows what pleased these polytheists
14:00
From their denial of what we mentioned about the Umba in this Surah
14:04
And they do not declare their disbelief in God and their lies against Him
14:09
God does not like those who are arrogant. He must unite Him
14:13
And they remove the gods and equals below him
14:18
And when it is said to them: What has your Lord sent down?
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They said legends of the ancients
14:28
And when it is said to those polytheists who do not believe in the afterlife
14:34
Anything your Lord has sent down
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They said, “Who revealed what the ancients before us wrote of falsehoods.”
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That they may bear their burdens in full on the Day of Resurrection
14:50
And from the burdens of those whom they mislead without knowledge
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Isn't what they visit worse?
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So that they may have their sins in which they remain
15:10
From their denial of God and their disbelief in His Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace
15:16
It is the sins of those who prevent them from believing in God
15:20
They will be tempted by them without knowledge
15:23
Is not the sin they commit worse?
15:26
And the weight they bear
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Those before them plotted
15:34
So God created their foundations
15:43
The roof fell down on them from above them
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And the torment came to them from where they did not perceive
15:58
Those who were before these polytheists plotted
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Those who turn away from the path of God
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Whoever wants to follow the religion of God
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They wanted to defeat God by building his children
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They claim they want to
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Rising to the sky to fight whoever is in it
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The roofs of their homes fell on them
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Its origins and rules came from God’s command
16:24
So their homes were destroyed
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And those who plotted the punishment of God came
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From where they do not know that it came from them
16:36
Then on the Day of Resurrection, He will disgrace them
16:40
He says where are my partners
16:47
The ones you were struggling with
16:54
Those who were given knowledge said
16:57
Today, shame and evil are upon the unbelievers
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God did to those who plotted what He did by hastening their torment
17:12
Then he will disgrace them on the Day of Resurrection
17:16
So He humiliated them with a painful torment
17:19
And he said to them
17:21
Where are my partners whom you claimed in this world?
17:25
Why don't they come to you and defend you?
17:29
You used to worship them in this world
17:33
Those who were given knowledge said
17:35
The humiliation and humiliation today
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And God's punishment is upon the disbelievers
17:42
Those whom angels take to death are unjust to themselves
17:50
So throw down the ladder, we have not done any evil
17:57
Indeed, God is All-Knowing of what you used to do
18:07
Those whose souls are captured by angels
18:10
They are in their disbelief and polytheism in God
18:13
So they surrendered to his command and obeyed him
18:16
When they saw death descend upon them
18:20
They said: We were not disobeying God
18:23
So God lied to them and said
18:25
But you were doing evil
18:28
And you turn away from the path of God
18:30
God is aware of the sins you used to do in this world
18:36
And you bring in it something that displeases him
18:39
So enter the gates of Hell to abide therein forever
18:46
So wretched is the abode of the arrogant