Part of Tafsir al-Tabari (the series is complete)
· Lesson 247 of 308
Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation Episode (98) | Surat Al-Bayyinah
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Transcript
Machine translation — may contain errors
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Conclusion from Al-Tabari’s interpretation
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It was summarized by Dr. Aqeel bin Salem Al-Shammari
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Surat Al-Bayyinah
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In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful
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Those who disbelieved from among the People of the Book and the polytheists were not to depart until clear proof came to them
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A messenger from God reciting purified scriptures
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It contains valuable books
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Those who were given the Book did not disperse except after clear proof had come to them
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They were commanded only to worship God, sincerely in religion and upright with Him
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Hanafi, and they perform prayer and pay zakat
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That is a debt of value
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The disbelievers from among the People of the Book and the polytheists were not divided regarding the matter of Muhammad
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Until there comes to them an explanation of Muhammad’s command that he is the Messenger of God
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God sent him to them
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Then he translated the evidence and said:
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That clear evidence is a messenger from God
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He reads newspapers cleansed of falsehood
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In the purified newspapers were written from God a fair and upright value
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There is nothing wrong with it because it is from God
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The Jews and Christians did not differ regarding the matter of Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace, so they denied him
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Except after clear proof had come to them
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Meaning, after the clear proof came to these Jews and Christians
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It means explaining the command of Muhammad
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He is a messenger whom God sent to his creation
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He says, when God sent him, they dispersed
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Some of them lied to him, and some of them believed
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Before he was sent, they were not sure that he was a prophet
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And what did God command these Jews and Christians who are the People of the Book?
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Except that they worship God alone in obedience to Him
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Upright to God and faithful to His monotheism
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And singling out obedience and worship to Him
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They do not mix obedience to their Lord with polytheism
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And let them establish prayer and pay zakat
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This is what was mentioned as being commanded by those who disbelieved among the People of the Book and the polytheists
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It is the upright and just religion
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Without Judaism and Christianity
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And the femininity of value because it was made an attribute of the religion
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Those who disbelieve are among the People of the Book and polytheists
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In the fire of hell, they will abide therein forever
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Those are the evil of the wilderness
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Those who believe and do righteous deeds
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Those are the best of humanity
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Their reward is with their Lord, the Gardens of Eden
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Rivers flow beneath it
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They will abide therein forever
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May God be pleased with them and they be pleased with him
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This is for him who fears his Lord
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Those who disbelieve in God and His Messenger Muhammad, may God bless him and grant him peace
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The Jews, Christians, and polytheists denied his prophecy
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They are all in hellfire
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They will remain in it forever, they will not leave it, nor will they die in it
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And those who disbelieve are from the People of the Book and the polytheists
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They are the worst of those whom God has acquitted and created
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Those who believe in God and His Messenger Muhammad
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And they worshiped God, sincerely in religion
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They established prayer and paid zakat
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They obeyed God in what He commanded and prohibited
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They are the best of the wild
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The reward of those who believe and do righteous deeds will be with their Lord on the Day of Resurrection
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Orchards where there is no loss
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Rivers flow beneath its trees
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They will remain in it forever, they will not leave it, and they will not die in it
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May God be pleased with them for what they obeyed Him in this world
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They worked to save them from his punishment
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They were satisfied with him for the reward he gave them on that day for their obedience to their Lord in this world
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He rewarded them with dignity
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This is the good that I described for those who fear God in this world, both secretly and publicly
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So fear Him by performing His obligations and avoid His sins